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Gazetteer
Cornwall Town, Orange County

U.S. Census

197019801990200020102020Change 
9,67210,77411,27412,32612,64612,884+33%Total population
876714842809695615−30%0-4
1,8361,7701,5952,0471,8691,655−10%5-14
1,5031,5851,3511,2121,5461,551+3%15-24
1,1401,7401,7701,3231,1381,347+18%25-34
1,1591,2962,0372,2911,7411,659+43%35-44
1,1021,2041,1941,9832,2531,806+64%45-54
9801,1451,0391,1201,7001,972+101%55-64
6517288578108311,383+112%65-74
425592589731859884+108%75-99
3,6494,6995,6395,9726,1506,663+83%Employed
127263443565650563+343%Self employed
103234280207397280+172%Unemployed
2,8493,1032,7673,0783,0633,494+23%Not in labor force
9191,1911,860+102%Not in labor force, age 65+
9691,3182,1282,9423,8444,500+364%College educated
30.532.635.438.041.742.5+12.1Median Age
$3,678$7,743$18,974$28,509$36,552$52,608 Per capita income
$25,101$25,674$38,420$43,569$41,600$48,271+92%Per capita inc., CPI-U adj.
$10,533$19,317$43,967$59,537$83,074$112,951 Median household income
$71,884$64,052$89,028$90,988$94,548$103,640+44%Median house. inc., CPI-U adj.
5.4%6.2%3.4%5.0%4.7%3.8%−1.6Percent poverty
4,8525,1365,240 Housing total

Density is 483.4 persons per square mile.
Land area is 26.7 square miles (17,058 acres).
Water area is 1.5 square miles (947 acres).

NYS ORPTS real property data for 2022

The reported full market value of 4,947 parcels was $2,194,087,388 (unadjusted).

The ORPTS reported area of all 4,946 parcels was 16,215 acres.

Property Classes ordered by total acreage (descending)

ParcelsAcres%Full Value%Property Class DescriptionPC
3,5394,11025%$1,455,632,37866%One Family Year-Round Residence210
402,70417%$14,273,3001%Residential Vacant Land Over 10 Acres322
51,78211%$30,635,5001%Other Educational Facilities615
321,59710%$14,951,1001%State Owned Land Other Than Forest Preserve Covered Under RPT § 532(b, c, d, e, f, or g)932
3757825%$21,774,6001%Residential Vacant Land311
75523%$5,164,3000%Field Crops120
174503%$21,094,0001%Estate250
33952%$7,225,6000%Cultural Facilities681
53872%$1,576,8000%Private Hunting and Fishing Clubs920
43512%$1,635,9000%Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine and Coast Guard661
123012%$1,653,0000%Private Wild and Forest Lands except for Private Hunting and fishing clubs910
542492%$34,939,5002%Residential, Multi-Purpose/Multi-Structure280
112301%$8,009,7000%Rural Residence with Acreage240
101961%$66,237,4003%Schools612
211651%$28,074,7001%Religious620
1721441%$67,763,7003%Two Family Year-Round Residence220
101291%$7,561,9010%Ceiling Railroad842
51221%$1,565,1000%Agricultural Vacant Land (Productive)105
271151%$2,053,9000%Vacant Land Located in Commercial Areas330
21001%$1,745,6000%Horse Farms117
23941%$15,223,9001%Multiple Residences281
124901%$104,175,5275%Apartments411
2861%$4,665,7000%Medium retail outlet, 10,000 to 50,000 square foot456
38790%$3,779,3000%Residential Land Including a Small Improvement312
11700%$10,306,2000%Other Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities449
48670%$29,014,2631%One Family Year-Round Residence with Accessory Apartment215
1640%$960,9000%Private Golf Country Clubs553
3630%$123,9000%Underwater Vacant Land315
12560%$16,049,9001%Water Supply822
1470%$1,289,2000%Community Services600
5420%$561,2000%Recreational Facilities682
3400%$7,621,0000%Office Building652
1360%$573,6000%Dairy Products: milk, butter and cheese112
1350%$370,7000%Industrial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements341
1310%$12,372,6001%Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities440
3290%$4,816,8000%Manufacturing and Processing710
9250%$712,6000%Cemeteries695
1250%$367,1000%Water742
3240%$3,860,3000%Inns, Lodges, Boarding and Rooming Houses, Tourist Homes, Fraternity and Sorority Houses418
3190%$427,8000%Rural Vacant Lots of 10 Acres or Less314
7190%$1,172,8000%Seasonal Residences260
2180%$202,6000%Vacant Land Located in Industrial Areas340
1170%$351,2000%Coal Yards, Bins445
1150%$451,0000%Outdoor Sports Activities550
8130%$6,948,3000%Office Building464
4120%$431,2000%Mobile Home270
25120%$10,227,4000%Three Family Year-Round Residence230
1110%$12,929,0001%Hospitals641
6110%$5,007,9000%Auto Body, Tire Shops, Other Related Auto Sales433
7110%$1,580,2000%Miscellaneous690
5100%$1,046,7000%Parking Lots653
7100%$4,182,0000%Residence with Incidental Commercial Use283
390%$679,1000%Parks590
1290%$301,2000%Cultural and Recreational680
190%$1,132,3000%Camps581
390%$328,7000%Athletic Fields592
180%$583,7000%Benevolent and Moral Associations632
2980%$11,553,3001%Converted Residence483
470%$9,623,8980%Area or Neighborhood Shopping Centers452
170%$848,2000%Marinas570
270%$14,0000%Other Rural Vacant Lands323
470%$382,3000%City/Town/Village Public Parks and Recreation Areas963
170%$71,6000%State Owned Public Parks, Recreation Areas, and Other Multiple Uses961
350%$2,480,2000%Sewage Treatment and Water Pollution Control853
850%$84,6000%Roads, Streets, Highways and Parkways, Express or Otherwise (if listed) Including Adjoining Land692
250%$1,535,8600%Drive-In Branch Bank462
1050%$3,106,8000%One Story Small Structure484
640%$3,270,4000%Restaurants421
140%$107,9000%Public Golf Courses552
140%$143,4000%Picnic Grounds593
640%$1,039,8000%Gas Transmission Improvement883
440%$9,522,0010%Professional Building465
2030%$9,495,8000%Downtown Row Type (detached)482
130%$490,3000%Government650
130%$33,7000%Apples, Pears, Peaches, Cherries, etc.151
230%$1,111,3000%Highway Garage651
330%$3,560,7000%Police and Fire Protection, Electrical Signal662
130%$299,1000%Other Livestock: donkeys, goats116
130%$1,279,1000%Mobile Home Parks (trailer parks, trailer courts)416
120%$672,2000%Standard Bank/Single Occupant461
120%$2,353,2000%Libraries611
220%$1,056,3000%Small retail outlet, less than 10,000 square foot457
220%$898,6000%Dog Kennels, Veterinary Clinics472
120%$59,5000%Electric Transmission Improvement882
220%$1,141,4000%Auto Dealers, Sales and Service431
320%$780,9000%Bar425
120%$469,6000%Motel415
210%$175,5000%Commercial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements331
310%$1,833,9000%Minimart486
110%$563,4000%Service and Gas Stations432
110%$774,4000%Other Indoor Sports546
110%$714,0000%Orphanages631
510%$2,354,4000%One Story Small Structure, Multi occupant485
210%$35,9000%Public Utility Vacant Land380
410%$1,974,2000%Downtown Row Type (with common wall)481
110%$566,1000%Diners and Luncheonettes422
210%$1,330,4000%Funeral Homes471
310%$92,8000%Parking Lot438
600%$955,0000%Telephone831
100%$238,6000%Multiple Use or Multi-purpose480
100%$1,7000%Land Under Water, Either Privately or Governmentally Owned972
100%$9,324,7000%All Other Health Facilities642
1500%$75,2000%Telephone Outside Plant836
100%$190,5000%Water845
200%$33,821,3072%Electric and Gas861
1500%$3,126,0660%Telephone866
300%$501,5870%Television869
600%$431,0000%Gas Measuring and Regulation Station873
300%$3,118,7000%Electric Distribution, Outside Plant Property884
200%$4,414,0000%Gas Distribution, Outside Plant Property885
300%$00%Transition Assessments for Taxable State Owned Land RPT § 545993
4,94616,215100%$2,192,495,088100%Total of Property Classes ordered by total acreage (descending)111

Property Classes ordered by total full market value (descending)

ParcelsAcres%Full Value%Property Class DescriptionPC
3,5394,11025%$1,455,632,37866%One Family Year-Round Residence210
124901%$104,175,5275%Apartments411
1721441%$67,763,7003%Two Family Year-Round Residence220
101961%$66,237,4003%Schools612
542492%$34,939,5002%Residential, Multi-Purpose/Multi-Structure280
200%$33,821,3072%Electric and Gas861
51,78211%$30,635,5001%Other Educational Facilities615
48670%$29,014,2631%One Family Year-Round Residence with Accessory Apartment215
211651%$28,074,7001%Religious620
3757825%$21,774,6001%Residential Vacant Land311
174503%$21,094,0001%Estate250
12560%$16,049,9001%Water Supply822
23941%$15,223,9001%Multiple Residences281
321,59710%$14,951,1001%State Owned Land Other Than Forest Preserve Covered Under RPT § 532(b, c, d, e, f, or g)932
402,70417%$14,273,3001%Residential Vacant Land Over 10 Acres322
1110%$12,929,0001%Hospitals641
1310%$12,372,6001%Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities440
2980%$11,553,3001%Converted Residence483
11700%$10,306,2000%Other Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities449
25120%$10,227,4000%Three Family Year-Round Residence230
470%$9,623,8980%Area or Neighborhood Shopping Centers452
440%$9,522,0010%Professional Building465
2030%$9,495,8000%Downtown Row Type (detached)482
100%$9,324,7000%All Other Health Facilities642
112301%$8,009,7000%Rural Residence with Acreage240
3400%$7,621,0000%Office Building652
101291%$7,561,9010%Ceiling Railroad842
33952%$7,225,6000%Cultural Facilities681
8130%$6,948,3000%Office Building464
75523%$5,164,3000%Field Crops120
6110%$5,007,9000%Auto Body, Tire Shops, Other Related Auto Sales433
3290%$4,816,8000%Manufacturing and Processing710
2861%$4,665,7000%Medium retail outlet, 10,000 to 50,000 square foot456
200%$4,414,0000%Gas Distribution, Outside Plant Property885
7100%$4,182,0000%Residence with Incidental Commercial Use283
3240%$3,860,3000%Inns, Lodges, Boarding and Rooming Houses, Tourist Homes, Fraternity and Sorority Houses418
38790%$3,779,3000%Residential Land Including a Small Improvement312
330%$3,560,7000%Police and Fire Protection, Electrical Signal662
640%$3,270,4000%Restaurants421
1500%$3,126,0660%Telephone866
300%$3,118,7000%Electric Distribution, Outside Plant Property884
1050%$3,106,8000%One Story Small Structure484
350%$2,480,2000%Sewage Treatment and Water Pollution Control853
510%$2,354,4000%One Story Small Structure, Multi occupant485
120%$2,353,2000%Libraries611
271151%$2,053,9000%Vacant Land Located in Commercial Areas330
410%$1,974,2000%Downtown Row Type (with common wall)481
310%$1,833,9000%Minimart486
21001%$1,745,6000%Horse Farms117
123012%$1,653,0000%Private Wild and Forest Lands except for Private Hunting and fishing clubs910
43512%$1,635,9000%Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine and Coast Guard661
7110%$1,580,2000%Miscellaneous690
53872%$1,576,8000%Private Hunting and Fishing Clubs920
51221%$1,565,1000%Agricultural Vacant Land (Productive)105
250%$1,535,8600%Drive-In Branch Bank462
210%$1,330,4000%Funeral Homes471
1470%$1,289,2000%Community Services600
130%$1,279,1000%Mobile Home Parks (trailer parks, trailer courts)416
7190%$1,172,8000%Seasonal Residences260
220%$1,141,4000%Auto Dealers, Sales and Service431
190%$1,132,3000%Camps581
230%$1,111,3000%Highway Garage651
220%$1,056,3000%Small retail outlet, less than 10,000 square foot457
5100%$1,046,7000%Parking Lots653
640%$1,039,8000%Gas Transmission Improvement883
1640%$960,9000%Private Golf Country Clubs553
600%$955,0000%Telephone831
220%$898,6000%Dog Kennels, Veterinary Clinics472
170%$848,2000%Marinas570
320%$780,9000%Bar425
110%$774,4000%Other Indoor Sports546
110%$714,0000%Orphanages631
9250%$712,6000%Cemeteries695
390%$679,1000%Parks590
120%$672,2000%Standard Bank/Single Occupant461
180%$583,7000%Benevolent and Moral Associations632
1360%$573,6000%Dairy Products: milk, butter and cheese112
110%$566,1000%Diners and Luncheonettes422
110%$563,4000%Service and Gas Stations432
5420%$561,2000%Recreational Facilities682
300%$501,5870%Television869
130%$490,3000%Government650
120%$469,6000%Motel415
1150%$451,0000%Outdoor Sports Activities550
4120%$431,2000%Mobile Home270
600%$431,0000%Gas Measuring and Regulation Station873
3190%$427,8000%Rural Vacant Lots of 10 Acres or Less314
470%$382,3000%City/Town/Village Public Parks and Recreation Areas963
1350%$370,7000%Industrial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements341
1250%$367,1000%Water742
1170%$351,2000%Coal Yards, Bins445
390%$328,7000%Athletic Fields592
1290%$301,2000%Cultural and Recreational680
130%$299,1000%Other Livestock: donkeys, goats116
100%$238,6000%Multiple Use or Multi-purpose480
2180%$202,6000%Vacant Land Located in Industrial Areas340
100%$190,5000%Water845
210%$175,5000%Commercial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements331
140%$143,4000%Picnic Grounds593
3630%$123,9000%Underwater Vacant Land315
140%$107,9000%Public Golf Courses552
310%$92,8000%Parking Lot438
850%$84,6000%Roads, Streets, Highways and Parkways, Express or Otherwise (if listed) Including Adjoining Land692
1500%$75,2000%Telephone Outside Plant836
170%$71,6000%State Owned Public Parks, Recreation Areas, and Other Multiple Uses961
120%$59,5000%Electric Transmission Improvement882
210%$35,9000%Public Utility Vacant Land380
130%$33,7000%Apples, Pears, Peaches, Cherries, etc.151
270%$14,0000%Other Rural Vacant Lands323
100%$1,7000%Land Under Water, Either Privately or Governmentally Owned972
300%$00%Transition Assessments for Taxable State Owned Land RPT § 545993
4,94616,215100%$2,192,495,088100%Total of Property Classes ordered by total full market value (descending)111

Property Classes ordered by Property Class

ParcelsAcres%Full Value%Property Class DescriptionPC
51221%$1,565,1000%Agricultural Vacant Land (Productive)105
1360%$573,6000%Dairy Products: milk, butter and cheese112
130%$299,1000%Other Livestock: donkeys, goats116
21001%$1,745,6000%Horse Farms117
75523%$5,164,3000%Field Crops120
130%$33,7000%Apples, Pears, Peaches, Cherries, etc.151
3,5394,11025%$1,455,632,37866%One Family Year-Round Residence210
48670%$29,014,2631%One Family Year-Round Residence with Accessory Apartment215
1721441%$67,763,7003%Two Family Year-Round Residence220
25120%$10,227,4000%Three Family Year-Round Residence230
112301%$8,009,7000%Rural Residence with Acreage240
174503%$21,094,0001%Estate250
7190%$1,172,8000%Seasonal Residences260
4120%$431,2000%Mobile Home270
542492%$34,939,5002%Residential, Multi-Purpose/Multi-Structure280
23941%$15,223,9001%Multiple Residences281
7100%$4,182,0000%Residence with Incidental Commercial Use283
3757825%$21,774,6001%Residential Vacant Land311
38790%$3,779,3000%Residential Land Including a Small Improvement312
3190%$427,8000%Rural Vacant Lots of 10 Acres or Less314
3630%$123,9000%Underwater Vacant Land315
402,70417%$14,273,3001%Residential Vacant Land Over 10 Acres322
270%$14,0000%Other Rural Vacant Lands323
271151%$2,053,9000%Vacant Land Located in Commercial Areas330
210%$175,5000%Commercial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements331
2180%$202,6000%Vacant Land Located in Industrial Areas340
1350%$370,7000%Industrial Vacant Land with Minor Improvements341
210%$35,9000%Public Utility Vacant Land380
124901%$104,175,5275%Apartments411
120%$469,6000%Motel415
130%$1,279,1000%Mobile Home Parks (trailer parks, trailer courts)416
3240%$3,860,3000%Inns, Lodges, Boarding and Rooming Houses, Tourist Homes, Fraternity and Sorority Houses418
640%$3,270,4000%Restaurants421
110%$566,1000%Diners and Luncheonettes422
320%$780,9000%Bar425
220%$1,141,4000%Auto Dealers, Sales and Service431
110%$563,4000%Service and Gas Stations432
6110%$5,007,9000%Auto Body, Tire Shops, Other Related Auto Sales433
310%$92,8000%Parking Lot438
1310%$12,372,6001%Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities440
1170%$351,2000%Coal Yards, Bins445
11700%$10,306,2000%Other Storage, Warehouse and Distribution Facilities449
470%$9,623,8980%Area or Neighborhood Shopping Centers452
2861%$4,665,7000%Medium retail outlet, 10,000 to 50,000 square foot456
220%$1,056,3000%Small retail outlet, less than 10,000 square foot457
120%$672,2000%Standard Bank/Single Occupant461
250%$1,535,8600%Drive-In Branch Bank462
8130%$6,948,3000%Office Building464
440%$9,522,0010%Professional Building465
210%$1,330,4000%Funeral Homes471
220%$898,6000%Dog Kennels, Veterinary Clinics472
100%$238,6000%Multiple Use or Multi-purpose480
410%$1,974,2000%Downtown Row Type (with common wall)481
2030%$9,495,8000%Downtown Row Type (detached)482
2980%$11,553,3001%Converted Residence483
1050%$3,106,8000%One Story Small Structure484
510%$2,354,4000%One Story Small Structure, Multi occupant485
310%$1,833,9000%Minimart486
110%$774,4000%Other Indoor Sports546
1150%$451,0000%Outdoor Sports Activities550
140%$107,9000%Public Golf Courses552
1640%$960,9000%Private Golf Country Clubs553
170%$848,2000%Marinas570
190%$1,132,3000%Camps581
390%$679,1000%Parks590
390%$328,7000%Athletic Fields592
140%$143,4000%Picnic Grounds593
1470%$1,289,2000%Community Services600
120%$2,353,2000%Libraries611
101961%$66,237,4003%Schools612
51,78211%$30,635,5001%Other Educational Facilities615
211651%$28,074,7001%Religious620
110%$714,0000%Orphanages631
180%$583,7000%Benevolent and Moral Associations632
1110%$12,929,0001%Hospitals641
100%$9,324,7000%All Other Health Facilities642
130%$490,3000%Government650
230%$1,111,3000%Highway Garage651
3400%$7,621,0000%Office Building652
5100%$1,046,7000%Parking Lots653
43512%$1,635,9000%Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine and Coast Guard661
330%$3,560,7000%Police and Fire Protection, Electrical Signal662
1290%$301,2000%Cultural and Recreational680
33952%$7,225,6000%Cultural Facilities681
5420%$561,2000%Recreational Facilities682
7110%$1,580,2000%Miscellaneous690
850%$84,6000%Roads, Streets, Highways and Parkways, Express or Otherwise (if listed) Including Adjoining Land692
9250%$712,6000%Cemeteries695
3290%$4,816,8000%Manufacturing and Processing710
1250%$367,1000%Water742
12560%$16,049,9001%Water Supply822
600%$955,0000%Telephone831
1500%$75,2000%Telephone Outside Plant836
101291%$7,561,9010%Ceiling Railroad842
100%$190,5000%Water845
350%$2,480,2000%Sewage Treatment and Water Pollution Control853
200%$33,821,3072%Electric and Gas861
1500%$3,126,0660%Telephone866
300%$501,5870%Television869
600%$431,0000%Gas Measuring and Regulation Station873
120%$59,5000%Electric Transmission Improvement882
640%$1,039,8000%Gas Transmission Improvement883
300%$3,118,7000%Electric Distribution, Outside Plant Property884
200%$4,414,0000%Gas Distribution, Outside Plant Property885
123012%$1,653,0000%Private Wild and Forest Lands except for Private Hunting and fishing clubs910
53872%$1,576,8000%Private Hunting and Fishing Clubs920
321,59710%$14,951,1001%State Owned Land Other Than Forest Preserve Covered Under RPT § 532(b, c, d, e, f, or g)932
170%$71,6000%State Owned Public Parks, Recreation Areas, and Other Multiple Uses961
470%$382,3000%City/Town/Village Public Parks and Recreation Areas963
100%$1,7000%Land Under Water, Either Privately or Governmentally Owned972
300%$00%Transition Assessments for Taxable State Owned Land RPT § 545993
4,94616,215100%$2,192,495,088100%Total of Property Classes ordered by Property Class111

End notes

To allow meaningful comparison of dollar figures over time, U.S. Census CPI-adjusted dollar figures have been adjusted for inflation using the U.S. Bureuau of Labor Statistics CPI-U Consumer Price Index and expressed in 2020 dollars.

Some dollar figures provided by the U.S. Census are truncated to the top or bottom of the U.S. Census scale. For example, the 5-year ACS (2018–2022) median household income maximum is $250,000. This maximum was reached in Scarsdale, New York.

All demography data are from the U.S. Census

Starting in year 2000, the economic data are from the U.S. Census American Community Survey sampled 5-year average. For example, the 2010 data are from the American Community Survey 2008–2012 5-year average.

Due to the unusually high prison population in Adirondack Park towns relative to the rest of the country, the population figures for selected Adirondack Park towns have been reduced by prison population. This adjustment is to remove any distortion in demographic trends that are simply due to prison population. Starting in year 2020 federal prison population are counted as residents of their last address before prison and, thus, did not contribute to any adjustment.

Internal name: Protect\Census\Analyze\MakeHTM
Revision: December 24, 2023 at 14:49
Page produced on: September 9, 2024 at 23:04
Copyright © James McMartin Long